Top Posts (September Edition)

Find below is my monthly summary. I will try to share my top 5 posts in both the Monthly and All-Time categories on the 30th of each month. It will be interesting to see how this changes (or doesn’t) from month to month.

5 Most Popular Posts (Month)
Sep 3, 2011
17 Pageviews
Sep 6, 2011
16 Pageviews
Sep 26, 2011
15 Pageviews
Sep 29, 2011
13 Pageviews
Sep 26, 2011
11 Pageviews



5 Most Popular Posts (All Time)
Jul 7, 2011
20 Pageviews
Jul 23, 2011
18 Pageviews
Sep 3, 2011
17 Pageviews
Sep 6, 2011
16 Pageviews
Jul 7, 2011
16 Pageviews

Is Genesis Mythopoetic & Does it Matter?

 A challenge was issued to discuss the Mythopoetic nature of the first few chapters of Genesis. Below is my initial reaction to the discussion. Please feel free to leave comments below the post.

I, for one, will begin the discussion on the “Mytho-Poetic” nature of the scriptures with a definition and subsequent analysis. (Naturally, these are my opinions regarding what I understand of the topic.)

Taken from Merriam-Webster online

1 a : a usually traditional story of ostensibly historical events that serves to unfold part of the world view of a people or explain a practice, belief, or natural phenomenon b : parable, allegory
2 a : a popular belief or tradition that has grown up around something or someone; especially : one embodying the ideals and institutions of a society or segment of society myth of individualism — Orde Coombs> b : an unfounded or false notion
3: a person or thing having only an imaginary or unverifiable existence
4: the whole body of myths

It is important that we clearly define what is meant by the term “Myth.” I assume my audience is all Christian and as such, we base our belief on the scriptures that we are placing under this type of criticism. In no way are we suggesting that definition 2b or definition 3 are applicable to the beginning of Genesis. To do so would be to undermine the authority of the scriptures by saying that they are worthless fables at best and bold-faced lies at worst.

We can also strike definition 4 since that is too broad for our discussion. We are not discussing the validity of other creation myths, only whether the genesis as described in Genesis follows a Mythopoetic format.

Definition 2a comes closer to what is meant by this terminology. The Hebrews accepted this Creation Story as evidenced by the fact that it is included in their scriptures.They have traditionally held to this explanation of events for the origin of the world.

However, only definition 1a (and clarification 1b) serves true justice to the topic at hand. Truly, Genesis 1 does not begin with any disclaimer stating that it is a myth. What kind of myth does that? None! That would be poor story telling. Further, this creation story is not just a factual retelling of how things came about, it is intended to show a greater truth.

In Church Speak, we tend to use the words parable and allegory rather than myth. Who used the parabolic form most in scripture? The Lord Jesus Christ. In fact, he was the master story-teller of the entire Bible. He knew how to weave a story that is simple enough to teach children, yet deep enough to prick an adult heart. Was there really a vineyard? Perhaps. But did there need to be a vineyard for his parable to work? No.

As for the poetic nature of Genesis 1, the author (probably passed down orally) uses mnemonic cues to share the story. Repeated phrases like: “And God said,” “Evening and morning were the __ day,” “And God saw that it was good.” These cues helped keep the poet on track when recounting the story. Hebrew poetry is traditionally dependent on repetition for art. Brother Steve has shared an essay on chiasmus which illustrates this point. Perhaps he has it on hand for those who have not read it yet.

As for the point of this story, I would have to break this Myth into two.

  1. The first Myth is from Gen.1:1-2:3. The point is that God orchestrated creation. We know one of God’s characteristics to be that of a creative force. He is an artist who is separate from his artwork (eliminating pantheism). Any denial of God’s active role in creation would be unchristian (obviously, the extent of said role is the issue in question).
  2. The point of the next story, which begins in Gen. 2:3 and ends (arguably) with the close of chapter 3 is God desires relationship. Here we have illustrated God placing man in a specific place, Adam’s need for a help-meet, God walking with mankind, the broken relationship and God’s promise of restoration. So while we have a creative God who is apart from His creation, this God also is intimately involved with his creation.

I would venture to say that the poetic form is much more beautiful, graceful and meaningful than what the process may look like on a calendar. The intent of scripture is to tell us about God in relation to man and vice-versa. By focusing on the truths within the story we gain more than just a cold set of facts. An allegory allows the passage to take on meaning beyond words on a page.

…These Things

1 Timothy 4:11-12
11Prescribe and teach these things. 12Let no one look down on your youthfulness, but rather in speech, conduct, love, faith and purity, show yourself an example of those who believe.

Paul gives four directive to Timothy in this passage. These directives have to do with his mission, which is to establish order in the Ephesian Church. These directives are:

  • Prescribe these things
  • Teach these things
  • Assert these things
  • Display these things
Each directive is nuanced to bring out a different aspect of the mission of Church leadership. 
Prescribe means to give a solution to another. It conjures up images of Doctors writing chicken scratch on pieces of paper that turn into drugs which magically heal your diseases. Paul is saying to tell the Ephesians what is true. This does not imply any explanation, prescription is just a statement of fact. It is just a witness to the truth.
Teach is the explanatory part. Timothy is to be ready to explain why the truths are true. Church officials are not only to be heavy-handed dispensers of mandates, they are supposed to have he ability to back up their statements with facts. 
Assertion is when things get testy. Timothy had to deal with heresy, and all Church administrators need to deal with error. There is no room for compromise when it comes to the truth of God. Reason is always the first line of action. When members cannot subscribe to prescriptions and teaching, then the faith must be asserted. There are some topics which give us no choice for debate.
Display is arguably the most important of these. Nobody wants to submit to a hypocrite. The Church official must live the life he prescribes, teaches and asserts. If not, there is no power in his message. I don’t care how nasty he gets, there is no bite to his bark. 

See my other notes on 1 Timothy 4 here!

Lead us from Ourselves to Thee

I delivered a message this evening on the Archetype of the Shepherd in Christian tradition. It is meant to be an introduction to a study on the Pastoral Epistles (Timothys and Titus). The content is below.

My Notes:  http://bit.ly/rrxbvp

The Board Image

Audio:  http://bit.ly/qIoIwS

Godliness to Us

1 Timothy 3:14-16
14 I am writing these things to you, hoping to come to you before long; 15 but in case I am delayed, I write so that you will know how one ought to conduct himself in the household of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and support of the truth. 16 By common confession, great is the mystery of godliness:
   He who was revealed in the flesh,
Was vindicated in the Spirit,
Seen by angels,
Proclaimed among the nations,
Believed on in the world,
Taken up in glory. 
 In this passage, Paul divulges the thesis statement of his essay, the point of his message, the purpose of the letter, which answers the question, How am I supposed to behave in the house of God? 
First, Paul must define what he means when he uses the phrase, the household of God. The word Church in the Greek refers to a group of people who come out of their personal dwellings to gather with others. One cannot be the Church in isolation, a Church is a social phenomenon.
In addition, the Church plays a role. The Church is to be the Pillar and Support of the Truth. That is not to say that without the Church, God would be up the creek without a paddle. However, God has entrusted His testimony to mankind (See Matthew 28) and has charged the Church with the Ministry of Reconciliation (2 Corinthians). This Ministry of Reconciliation involves both Evangelism and Discipleship which, when boiled down to it’s essence, it a declaration of the Truth. We are to bear witness of the Light which has illuminated our hearts.
Further, we have this common confession as pronounced in verse 16; it is Truth Condensed. This portion was probably an early creed, used by early Christians to keep the faith when there were no manuscripts or pamphlets written on “Assembly Distinctives.” And what is it? The message of the Immanuel, God with us. 
Godliness was manifested before our very eyes. Let us follow Him. It’s not really that simple when it comes to practice, but the goal is certainly very simple. He has given us much, we should learn how to behave as his representatives.

SPIT it Out: A short study on prayer

1 Timothy 2:1
1I exhort therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men; 

The first charge that Paul delivers to Timothy is in this verse concerning prayer. Before any corrective changes are to be made in the assembly, the Church is to devote themselves to prayer.

But Paul is very specific about the kinds of prayer the Church should engage in. He exhorts them to make supplications, prayer, intercessions and give thanks for all men. These prayers that Paul asks for is horizontal in nature–prayer for each other. The prayer is not a means of worship in this passage, but a practical tool for the benefit of one another. Below is a breakdown of the “types” of prayer and what they mean in relation to the community of Believers. As a bonus, it turns out to be an acronym: SPIT.
  1. Supplication (Deesis Strong’s # 1162) This word relates directly to a need. It is prayer that makes a specific request known to God. The intent is for God to fulfill that need for a brother/sister.
  2. Prayer (Proseuche Strong’s # 4335) Commonly used term for prayer. Note that the connotation of this term incorporates the pace of prayer. In other words, this term is for corporate prayer. Prayer in this light is a social experience where our faith in God is on display, and we grow as a result.
  3. Intercessions (Enteuxis – Strong’s # 1783) This term is the most interesting of the four as it only appears in this form twice in scripture and both instances are in this letter. The original word means a “falling in with or an interview.” The picture being a brother meeting with God and speaking on another person’s behalf. An interview requires a clear intent, a reserved meeting time and attendance of all parties in some form. We have that when two or more are gathered together.
  4. Thanks (Eucharista – Strong’s # 2169) A community that sings dirges together can also dance the jig together. For the most part, Churches have few problems getting some people together to complain about issues with God, but scripture teaches us to also rejoice and give thanks to God. This word means simply that, to be so full of genuine thanks that is overflows.
Granted, this is not a checklist of what every prayer is. But we certainly can see these elements in play during every mid-week prayer meeting. Together we build a sense of community that holds the people of God together by yielding to the Holy Spirit in prayer… supplication, intercession and thanks.

New Mercy Seat

Exodus 37:7-9   7 He made two cherubim of gold; he made them of hammered work at the two ends of the mercy seat; 8 one cherub at the one end and one cherub at the other end; he made the cherubim of one piece with the mercy seat at the two ends. 9 The cherubim had their wings spread upward, covering the mercy seat with their wings, with their faces toward each other; the faces of the cherubim were toward the mercy seat.

I was reminded of the Mercy Seat this past weekend during the Lord’s Supper. The Mercy Seat was where God was able to show both His justice and His mercy to the Israelite nation. The sacrifice would be offered and the blood would be sprinkled between the cherubim, where God would see it and His wrath would be abated for a time.

I was drawn to a parallel portion in Romans 3:23-26:  

23 for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, 24 being justified as a gift by His grace through the redemption which is in Christ Jesus; 25 whom God displayed publicly as a propitiation in His blood through faith. This was to demonstrate His righteousness, because in the forbearance of God He passed over the sins previously committed; 26 for the demonstration, I say, of His righteousness at the present time, so that He would be just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus.

Christ is our Mercy Seat. He is the place where we find ourselves justified, namely in His blood. Consider this: the Septuagint (that is to say, the Hellenized Old Testament, which means translated into the Greek language) chose the word we translate into propitiation when describing the Hebrew word for Mercy Seat. These two words are the same. Hence, when Romans 3:25 says God displayed Jesus as a propitiation, He is declaring Christ as the New Mercy Seat. The new place where God’s justice and mercy are satisfied. Hence, He is both just (His holy requirement is met) and the justifier (for He sent His Son to be the sacrifice).

Still not convinced that Jesus is the New Mercy Seat? The scriptures not only plainly tell us so, but they also deliver the message is picture form. Read John 20:11-13:

11 But Mary was standing outside the tomb weeping; and so, as she wept, she stooped and looked into the tomb; 12 and she saw two angels in white sitting, one at the head and one at the feet, where the body of Jesus had been lying. 13 And they said to her, “Woman, why are you weeping?” She said to them, “Because they have taken away my Lord, and I do not know where they have laid Him.”

What did Mary see? An empty set of grave-clothing, an angel sitting where Jesus’ head would have been, and an angel sitting where Jesus’ feet would have been. It is eerily similar to the description of that Old Testament Mercy Seat, wouldn’t you say? The only difference is that blood from a dead cow is only of one-time-use, a risen Savior can still speak for us today.

All references from the NASB.

The Ancient Light-Saber

Isaiah 55:8-11 

8 “My thoughts are nothing like your thoughts,” says the Lord.
      “And my ways are far beyond anything you could imagine.
 9 For just as the heavens are higher than the earth,
      so my ways are higher than your ways
      and my thoughts higher than your thoughts.
 10 “The rain and snow come down from the heavens
      and stay on the ground to water the earth.
   They cause the grain to grow,
      producing seed for the farmer
      and bread for the hungry.
 11 It is the same with my word.
      I send it out, and it always produces fruit.
   It will accomplish all I want it to,
      and it will prosper everywhere I send it.
This passage is famous among those in my congregation–at least the thought of verse 11. (They usually quote it in the KJV which says the word will not return void.) It is a powerful declaration of faith in the scriptures. All one needs is to read the Bible and they will have all they need to be saved, right?
God’s Word is powerful. It is likened to a sword in other passages. But this sword is not just any sword, it is the sharpest sword ever created. It is so sharp that it does not bother with the physical and cuts right through to the spiritual life.
God’s Word is powerful. It is likened to light in other passages. But this light is not just a little candle, it is brighter than the noonday sun. Where the Word shows up, there is no place that darkness can linger. Everything is exposed and compared to the truth. We are left with this decision to make: follow or ignore the truth.

So then we have the Word of God, which I say is a light-saber. Piercing the soul and illuminating the darkness in one package. Not only that, but when it pierces you, it leaves the wound perfectly sterilized. Allowing the victim to heal and come away from the dark side into God’s marvelous light.


However, the question is not whether God’s Word is powerful. The question is, Does God’s Word stand on it’s own? The answer is no, it does not.


Troubled? Don’t be, just read the context of verse 11 and my argument comes clear. It is not God’s verbiage that stands alone, it is God’s sovereignty that does.


Why does verse 10 talk about rain and snow? What does that have to do with the Bible? Does verse 8 relate only to God’s Word, or is it broader? I argue that it is much broader than just God directing His Word, God is in the business of directing the lives of men.


Consider the rain; when a storm approaches from the horizon it is dark and ominous. Barometric pressures build and release. Soon thunders clash and lighting brightens the world only to leave it back in darkness again. A rainstorm could be a frightening thing. Why did primitive farmers welcome the rain? Because the rain created the perfect atmosphere for the seed to take root and grow.


When literal rain comes into our lives, things change. We take routes that put us under maximum cover. We pull out raincoats and umbrellas. We choose to wear galoshes rather than flip-flops. We drive slower and turn on our lights–or perhaps we choose not to go out at all. Our lives are affected.


So God, in His Sovereignty, brings spiritual rainstorms into our lives to prepare them for His Word. It is too simplistic to think that all one needs is to have Bible verses belted at them. We need a personal touch from a personal God. After all, He is the Master wielding His light-saber. 

Selfless, Useful People

Jude 4a   Now I desire to remind you, though you know all things once for all,…

I love how gentle Jude is. He stands in contrast to Paul, who is as abrasive a character in the New Testament as anyone. Jude just says, Hey guys, I want to remind you of a few things even though I know that you know…

What does Jude remind them of? He reminds them of the popular stories of the day and some important Hebrew traditions. He reminds them of the Passover & Wilderness Wanderings, Nephilim, Sodom & Gomorrah, Michael & Satan, Cain & Abel, Balaam, Korah and Enoch. These stories serve as a warning, a warning not to get too caught up in pride to be able to see that you have been saved by grace. Judgment is reserved for the man who thinks too highly of himself and not highly enough of God.

In essence, these are examples of selfish, useless people.

Jude 17   But you, beloved, ought to remember the words that were spoken beforehand by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ,

Jude continues the remembrance motif with a new message. Not a message of warning, but one of hope. Our hope rests in Christ, so it would naturally follow that the Christian should abide in Him. In light of our Ultimate Example, we are humbled. Everything we do should be motivated by the love God has shown to us. The work we do in His light is excellent. But then again, we know this already. Right?

He is in the business of making us into selfless, useful people.